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Art shares environmental message

Emily Rigney uses shoreline trash to create artwork highlighting issues
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Emily Rigney shows the jellyfish sculpture she created from garbage found on Nanaimo beaches.

The shimmering replicas of jellyfish may look fanciful but Vancouver Island University biology and art student Emily Rigney makes a serious statement with her sculpture created from shoreline trash.

“I live near the Pacific Biological Station and spend a lot of time on the beach. There is so much garbage, it’s astounding,” Rigney said.

Rigney, a fourth-year student at VIU, is majoring in biology with a minor in visual arts. Her latest arts assignment gave her a chance to combine her interests.

“I want to use art as a medium to relay environmental and biological messages. In my upper level biology courses I’m learning more and more that one of the big challenges in science is communicating with the public.”

She calls her sculpture “Beach garbage jellyfish” and the name pretty much says it all.

“The day that we got this ‘Found Objects’ assignment I picked up 28 water bottles on the shoreline,” Rigney said.

She cut up the discarded bottles and combined the pieces to create the bell shape of a lion’s mane jellyfish (Cyanea capillata). She found more than enough plastic bags to use for the tentacles of her sea creatures. She rounded out her salvaged material with six-pack rings used for beer and soft drinks.

“A specific message behind this piece is how easily garbage can look like jellyfish to humans. One can imagine how deceptive it can be to sea animals,” Rigney said.

Sea turtles, tuna, shark, swordfish and at least one species of Pacific salmon (chum) feed on jellyfish and they can easily mistake a floating bag for a jellyfish. According to the California-based Sea Turtle Restoration Project, plastic marine debris kills 100,000 marine animals each year. The toll on birds is even greater.

“Emily’s sculpture is an excellent demonstration of how current issues in science affect artists,” said Fran Benton, VIU art and design professor. “Emily has carefully constructed the jellyfish out of materials that are the opposite of what we usually use in sculpture. Rather than glass, bronze, or wood, she has meticulously crafted the work from pop bottles. Her use of the bottles is humorous but reminds us of the fragility of the marine environment and the dangers human culture poses to it.”

Rigney’s sculpture will be displayed at VIU’s new Deep Bay Marine Field Station. Rigney worked at the field station last summer on a research project aimed at restoring the Olympic oyster population in Baynes Sound.

“It is estimated that a staggering six million tons of trash enter the world’s oceans every year,” said Brian Kingzett, field station manager, who supervised Emily during her summer science position.

“Emily’s evocative sculpture is an impressive way of engaging in this dialogue.”

While her jellyfish project is complete, Rigney continues to collect garbage washed up on the shoreline of Nanaimo.

“Every day, there’s a garbage bag full to pick up.”

While cigarette butts are a big proportion of the garbage she finds, Rigney is sticking to plastic for her raw material.

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